HOMES AND TRANSPORT METHODS

🚚 TYPES OF HOMES AND TRANSPORT METHODS

1. Mobile Homes (Manufactured Homes)

  • Typically single-wide, double-wide, or triple-wide structures.
  • Built in a factory and transported in sections to a site.

Transport method:

  • Towed on a steel chassis with axles and wheels (factory-built).
  • Sections are transported separately and assembled on-site.

2. Tiny Houses

  • Either built on a trailer chassis (Tiny House on Wheels – THOW) or on a foundation (modular tiny house).
  • Usually smaller and lighter than mobile homes.

Transport method:

  • Towed by a heavy-duty truck (for THOW).
  • Loaded onto a flatbed truck (for modular homes).

🧭 TRANSPORTATION PROCESS

Step 1: Preparation

  • Inspect the structure to ensure it’s transport-ready:
    • Secure all loose items inside.
    • Disconnect utilities (electricity, water, gas).
    • Retract or secure awnings, steps, or solar panels.
  • Roadworthiness check:
    • For THOWs or mobile homes with axles: inspect tires, brakes, and lights.
  • Permits:
    • Obtain necessary oversize load permits from state/province DOTs.
    • Route planning includes height, width, and weight limits.

Step 2: Loading and Hitching

  • For mobile homes:
    • Attach to a towing truck (semi-truck or heavy-duty pickup).
    • May need pilot/escort vehicles depending on the size.
  • For tiny houses on a foundation:
    • Use a crane or forklift to place on a flatbed trailer.

Step 3: Transportation

  • Drive cautiously, often at reduced speeds (30–55 mph).
  • Use of escort/pilot cars:
    • Required for wide loads (usually wider than 12 feet).
    • Front and/or rear escorts, with “Oversize Load” banners and flashing lights.
  • Timing:
    • May be restricted to daylight hours and certain weekdays.

Step 4: Delivery and Placement

  • Navigate local roads carefully to reach the site.
  • Use:
    • Skid pads, jacks, or cranes to place the home.
    • Blocking and leveling for mobile homes.
    • Tiny homes may be backed into position or lifted into place.

Step 5: Setup

  • Reconnect all utilities.
  • Anchor the home for stability (especially mobile homes).
  • Assemble multiple sections if applicable.
  • Final inspection and permitting may be required.

⚙️ EQUIPMENT USED

  • Heavy-duty tow trucks or semis
  • Flatbed trailers
  • Hydraulic jacks or cranes (for lifting/leveling)
  • Wheel chocks, chains, tie-downs
  • Pilot escort vehicles with flags and signs
  • CB radios or GPS for communication and coordination

⚠️ SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

  • Weather: High winds, rain, or snow can delay or restrict transport.
  • Legal limits: Most U.S. states limit:
    • Width: 8.5 feet (permit needed for wider loads)
    • Height: 13.5 to 14 feet
    • Length: 40 to 60 feet
  • Insurance: Both transport insurance and cargo insurance are necessary.

✅ PROFESSIONAL DELIVERY VS DIY

AspectProfessional MoversDIY (Tiny House on Wheels)
Permits & ComplianceHandled for youMust research and apply yourself
EquipmentHeavy-duty and specializedMay not have access
SafetyTrained for difficult conditionsRiskier for amateurs
CostHigherCheaper but riskier

💰 COST ESTIMATE (USA)

TypeAverage Cost
Tiny House (local)$500–$3,000
Mobile Home (single-wide, up to 100 miles)$3,000–$7,000
Double-wide$5,000–$13,000
Long-distance moves$10,000+ (varies by size and mileage)
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